TriPeaks Solitaire: Complete Guide to Conquering the Three Peaks
Master the fast-paced pyramid clearing game with strategic planning and smart stock management
Last Updated: November 2025 | Reading Time: 8 minutes
Quick Summary: TriPeaks Solitaire combines the strategic elements of pyramid clearing with fast-paced card matching. Clear all three peaks by building sequences one rank up or down from the waste pile. With smart planning and efficient stock management, you can achieve consistent wins in this addictive solitaire variant.
What is TriPeaks Solitaire?
TriPeaks Solitaire (also known as Tri-Peaks, Three Peaks, or Triple Peaks) is a popular solitaire variant invented in 1989 by Robert Hogue. The game features three overlapping pyramid structures that create a visually distinctive layout - hence the name "Tri" (three) Peaks.
What makes TriPeaks unique is its combination of strategic depth and fast gameplay. Unlike traditional pyramid solitaire where you pair cards to sum 13, TriPeaks uses a simpler "one higher or lower" matching system. This creates a rhythm where skilled players can clear dozens of cards in rapid sequence - but one wrong move can leave you stuck with no plays available.
Fun Fact: TriPeaks was specifically designed to have a higher average win rate (about 90% of deals are winnable) than traditional Klondike Solitaire, while still requiring strategic thinking. This balance of challenge and achievability makes it highly addictive!
How to Play TriPeaks: Complete Rules
The Layout
TriPeaks uses a standard 52-card deck arranged in a specific layout:
- Three Pyramids: 28 cards arranged in overlapping pyramid structures
- Top row: 3 cards (the "peaks"), all face-up
- Second row: 6 cards, partially covering the peaks
- Third row: 9 cards, partially covered
- Bottom row: 10 cards, all fully visible
- Stock Pile: 23 cards face-down (remaining after dealing the pyramids)
- Waste Pile: One card dealt face-up from stock to start the game
Three Pyramid Layout: 28 cards in 3 overlapping peaks (3 peak cards + 6 + 9 + 10 bottom row), 23 cards in stock, 1 in waste. Bottom row starts fully exposed (green border). Match cards ยฑ1 rank from waste. Aces and Kings wrap!
Basic Rules
- Card Matching: Select pyramid cards that are one rank higher or one rank lower than the top card of the waste pile. Suits are completely irrelevant in TriPeaks.
- Uncovered Cards Only: A card must be completely uncovered (not overlapped by any other cards) before it can be played
- Continuous Sequences: Keep playing cards from the pyramids as long as each new card is +1 or -1 from the previous card. You can build long chains!
- Wrapping: Ace and King wrap around - you can play a King on an Ace, or an Ace on a King
- Drawing from Stock: When no pyramid cards can be played, click the stock to draw a new card to the waste pile
- Winning: Remove all 28 pyramid cards to win the game
- Losing: If the stock runs out and no pyramid cards can be played, the game is lost
Example Sequence: If waste shows 7, you can play 6 or 8. If you play 6, you can then play 5 or 7. If you play 5, you can play 4 or 6. This can create long chains where you clear 10+ cards without drawing from stock!
Long streaks = exponential points growth (2x, 3x, 4x multiplier). Before drawing from stock, look for playable cards that enable 3+ card sequences. A 10-card streak scores 2,750 points! Conserve stock by building long chains.
Sequential Play & Streaks: Build chains by matching ยฑ1 rank (4โ5โ6โ7 or 9โ8โ7โ6). Aces and Kings wrap (KโAโ2 or AโKโQ). Longer streaks = exponential scoring (2x, 3x, 4x multiplier). A 10-card streak scores 2,750 points!
Understanding Card Coverage
The pyramid structure means some cards are more valuable to remove than others:
- Blocking Cards: Cards in upper rows typically block 2 cards beneath them
- Peak Cards: The three peak cards block fewer cards but must eventually be cleared
- Bottom Row: All 10 bottom-row cards are immediately playable from the start
Scoring System (Classic TriPeaks Scoring)
Our version uses classic TriPeaks scoring with streak multipliers to reward consecutive card plays:
- Base Score per Card: 50 points ร current streak multiplier
- Streak Multiplier: Starts at 1, increases by 1 with each consecutive card (resets when drawing from stock)
- Peak Cleared Bonus: +100 points for each of the 3 peaks cleared
- Win Bonus: +1,000 points
- Stock Penalty: -25 points per card remaining in stock
Example Score: If you clear a 10-card streak: 50 + 100 + 150 + 200 + 250 + 300 + 350 + 400 + 450 + 500 = 2,750 points for that streak alone! Clear all 3 peaks with no stock remaining: 2,750 + (3 ร 100) + 1,000 = 4,050 points
TriPeaks rewards long streaks exponentially! The longer your consecutive card plays, the higher your multiplier. Your top 5 scores are saved locallyโcan you beat your record?
10 Winning Strategies for TriPeaks Solitaire
Strategy #1: Prioritize Uncovering New Cards
When you have multiple playable cards, prioritize those that will uncover face-down cards or those blocking multiple cards. A card that uncovers two new cards is almost always more valuable than one that only reveals empty space. Think of it as "buying" more options for future moves. The more cards you have visible and available, the more likely you'll be able to continue sequences without drawing from stock.
Blocking Card Strategy: When both 7โฆ and 7โ are playable, choose 7โ (row 2) over 7โฆ (bottom). Result: 7โ exposes 2 NEW cards (9โฅ, 6โฆ), while 7โฆ exposes 0. Prioritize upper-row cards that unblock multiple cards!
Strategy #2: Build Long Sequences to Conserve Stock
Every card you clear from the pyramids without drawing from stock increases your win probability dramatically. When you have a choice, try to maintain sequences that will let you clear multiple cards. For example, if waste shows 8 and you see 7โ6โ5โ4 available, play the 7 to enable that entire sequence. Long streaks of 8-12+ cards are the key to winning consistently. Remember: each stock card saved is insurance for later in the game.
Strategy #3: Look Several Moves Ahead
Before playing a card, scan the visible cards to see if your move will enable additional plays. Think at least 2-3 cards ahead. If playing a 9 will uncover a 10, and you can see an available Jack, that's a strong play because it sets up a 3-card sequence. Advanced players routinely look 5-7 moves ahead, mapping out entire clearing sequences before making their first move. This foresight prevents dead-ends and maximizes your chances of long streaks.
Strategy #4: Work All Three Peaks Evenly
Don't focus exclusively on one peak while ignoring the others. Clearing one peak completely while leaving others untouched often leads to getting stuck, because you'll have fewer playable options. Instead, work all three peaks somewhat evenly, always maintaining options across the entire layout. This balanced approach ensures you always have multiple cards available at different ranks, giving you more ways to continue sequences when opportunities arise.
Strategy #5: Be Cautious with Kings and Aces
Kings and Aces are "edge" cards that only match with one other rank (Queen/King for King, Ace/2 for Ace). Playing a King or Ace from waste can limit your options because only one specific rank will continue the sequence. Before drawing a King or Ace from stock, scan the pyramids to ensure you have matches available. Getting stuck on a King or Ace waste card with no Queens/Aces or 2s/Kings visible is a common way to lose winnable games.
Strategy #6: Count Your Stock Cards
Always be aware of how many stock cards remain. With 23 stock cards total and 28 pyramid cards to clear, you need to average more than one pyramid card per stock draw to win. If you're halfway through the stock (11-12 cards used) but haven't cleared half the pyramids (14+ cards), you're falling behind pace. This awareness helps you recognize when you need to be more aggressive about building longer sequences instead of drawing quickly from stock.
Strategy #7: Clear Blocking Cards First
Some cards block two cards beneath them, while others block only one or none. When you have multiple playable options at the same rank, choose the one that blocks the most cards. For example, if you can play either of two 7s, and one is in the second row (blocking two cards) while the other is in the bottom row (blocking nothing), play the second-row card. This opens up more possibilities and keeps your options maximized.
Strategy #8: Recognize "Dead End" Patterns
Learn to recognize situations where your current path will lead to a dead end. For example, if you're building down (8โ7โ6โ5) and you notice all the 4s are buried deep under face-down cards, you're headed for trouble. When you spot a dead end pattern, consider the alternative direction. Sometimes it's better to build up (8โ9โ10) if that path has more exposed cards. Flexibility in direction choice is a hallmark of expert play.
Strategy #9: Use the Undo Button to Learn
TriPeaks rewards experimentation. If you're unsure which of two paths to take, try one, and if it leads to problems, undo and try the other approach. This trial-and-error learning helps you develop intuition for which moves open up better sequences. Over time, you'll recognize patterns faster and make better initial choices without needing to undo. Think of undo as a learning tool rather than "cheating."
Strategy #10: Finish Strong with Peak Clearing
The endgame in TriPeaks often requires clearing the three peak cards and the cards immediately around them. Plan your mid-game moves to set up easy access to peaks. Peak cards are often the last remaining cards, and if they're unfavorable ranks with no matches visible, you may need to draw through significant stock to find matches. Try to clear peaks opportunistically during long sequences rather than saving them for last when stock is low.
TriPeaks vs. Other Pyramid Games
| Feature | TriPeaks | Pyramid Solitaire |
|---|---|---|
| Matching Rule | Rank ยฑ1 (sequential) | Pairs sum to 13 |
| Pyramid Structure | 3 overlapping peaks | 1 single pyramid |
| Win Rate | ~90% (very high) | ~15% (very low) |
| Pace | Fast, continuous sequences | Slower, thoughtful pairing |
| Difficulty | Moderate | Hard |
| Game Duration | 3-7 minutes | 5-10 minutes |
TriPeaks is generally considered more approachable and satisfying than traditional Pyramid Solitaire because of its higher win rate and the thrilling experience of clearing long sequences of cards in quick succession.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Mistake #1: Drawing from Stock Too Quickly
The most common beginner mistake is clicking the stock immediately when the first obvious sequence ends, without checking if there are other available plays. Always scan ALL visible cards for matches before drawing. Sometimes the best play isn't obvious at first glance. Every unnecessary stock draw reduces your winning chances.
Mistake #2: Ignoring the Direction of Sequences
When you have a choice to go up or down (e.g., playing 7 or 9 on an 8), new players often make the choice randomly. Instead, look ahead to see which direction has more available cards. If you see 10-J-Q visible but only 6-5 available, going up (9-10-J-Q) is clearly superior to going down (7-6-5).
Mistake #3: Clearing One Peak Completely First
It's tempting to focus on completely clearing one peak, but this often leaves you with limited options. Balanced clearing across all three peaks maintains flexibility. If you clear the left peak entirely while the right peak is barely touched, you're limiting your playable cards and reducing your ability to build long sequences.
Mistake #4: Not Tracking Face-Down Cards
Beginners often forget about face-down cards and play without considering what might be revealed. Try to keep mental (or physical) notes about which cards you've seen. If you've played three 7s already, there's only one 7 left in the pyramids/stock. This information helps you make better decisions about which paths to pursue.
Mistake #5: Playing Too Fast Without Analysis
TriPeaks can be played quickly, but speed shouldn't come at the expense of strategy. Take 2-3 seconds before each move to consider your options. Is there a play that uncovers more cards? Will this move enable a longer sequence? Quick, thoughtless clicking often leads to suboptimal paths and preventable losses.
Advanced TriPeaks Techniques
Sequence Path Planning
Expert players don't just look for the next playable card - they map out entire clearing sequences before making their first move. Before playing from waste, scan all visible cards and mentally construct the longest possible sequence. Ask yourself: "If I play this path, can I clear 8-10+ cards?" This advanced planning is the difference between 60% and 90% win rates.
Strategic Stock Timing
Knowing when to draw from stock is an art. Don't draw just because sequences ended - draw strategically when:
- You've exhausted all reasonable sequences from current waste card
- The waste card is an "edge" rank (K or A) with no matches visible
- Drawing might reveal cards that enable a breakthrough
- You're ahead of pace (cleared 15+ pyramids with 12+ stock remaining)
The "Saving Cards" Technique
Sometimes you should intentionally NOT play a perfectly valid card because saving it creates better opportunities later. For example, if you have two 6s visible and playing one would end your sequence, consider which 6 to play. The 6 in a better position (blocking more cards or enabling future moves) should be saved for later if possible.
Probability-Based Decision Making
Advanced players use probability to make better choices. If you need an 8 and haven't seen any of the four 8s yet, there's roughly a 17% chance each stock card is an 8 (4 out of ~23). If you've already seen three 8s, the odds of getting the fourth from stock are much lower. Use this information to decide whether to draw from stock or try alternative sequences.
Why TriPeaks Is Great for Your Brain
Cognitive Benefits
- Pattern Recognition: Rapidly identifying playable sequences trains your brain to spot patterns
- Working Memory: Tracking which cards you've seen and which remain exercises memory
- Strategic Planning: Looking several moves ahead develops executive function skills
- Decision Making: Weighing multiple options quickly improves decisiveness
- Mental Flexibility: Switching between building up and down sequences enhances cognitive flexibility
Perfect Quick Break Activity
TriPeaks games typically take 3-7 minutes, making them ideal for short mental breaks. The fast-paced nature keeps you engaged, while the strategic elements provide genuine mental stimulation. It's complex enough to be interesting but simple enough to pick up immediately after a break.
Frequently Asked Questions
What percentage of TriPeaks games are winnable?
Approximately 90% of randomly dealt TriPeaks games are winnable with optimal play. This is significantly higher than Klondike (~30%) or Pyramid Solitaire (~15%). Skilled players can achieve 70-85% actual win rates, with experts pushing above 85%. The high win rate makes TriPeaks satisfying while still challenging.
Can you play a King on an Ace in TriPeaks?
Yes! In TriPeaks, cards wrap around - you can play a King on an Ace, and you can play an Ace on a King. This wrapping rule is crucial for maintaining sequences and is one of the features that makes long clearing streaks possible.
Do suits matter in TriPeaks Solitaire?
No, suits are completely irrelevant in TriPeaks. Only the rank matters. You can play a 7 of Hearts on a 6 of Hearts, 6 of Clubs, 6 of Diamonds, or 6 of Spades - they're all valid moves. This simplicity allows for faster gameplay and more focus on sequence planning rather than suit matching.
What's the longest possible sequence in TriPeaks?
Theoretically, you could clear all 28 pyramid cards in a single sequence if they happen to be arranged in perfect rank order. Practically, sequences of 12-16 cards are considered excellent, and sequences of 8-10 cards are common in winning games. The longest sequence in a game is often a good indicator of whether you'll win.
What's the best strategy for beginners?
Focus on three things: (1) Always look for cards that will uncover new cards, (2) Try to build sequences of at least 4-5 cards before drawing from stock, and (3) Work all three peaks somewhat evenly rather than clearing one completely first. Master these fundamentals before worrying about advanced techniques.
How is TriPeaks different from regular Pyramid Solitaire?
The key differences are: (1) TriPeaks uses sequential matching (ยฑ1 rank) instead of pairing to sum 13, (2) TriPeaks has three peaks instead of one pyramid, (3) TriPeaks has a much higher win rate (~90% vs ~15%), and (4) TriPeaks plays much faster with longer continuous sequences. TriPeaks is generally considered more accessible and addictive.
How long does a typical TriPeaks game take?
Most TriPeaks games take 3-7 minutes. Quick games where you build excellent sequences might take 2-3 minutes, while difficult games where you're carefully planning each move might take 8-10 minutes. The fast pace makes TriPeaks perfect for quick mental breaks or commute gaming.
Related Solitaire Guides
- Klondike Solitaire Complete Guide - Master the classic
- Spider Solitaire Strategy Guide - Conquer two decks
- FreeCell Solitaire Guide - Master the skill-based variant
- General Solitaire Strategies - Universal tips